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Decreased carbonyl reductase 1 expression promotes malignant behaviours by induction of epithelial mesenchymal transition and its clinical significance
22 May 2012
Akihiro Murakami, Kazuyuki Yakabe, Keiko Yoshidomi, Kotaro Sueoka, Shugo Nawata, Yoshihito Yokoyama, Shigeki Tsuchida, Fahd Al-Mulla, Norihiro Sugino
Abstract: Human carbonyl reductase 1 (CBR1) is an enzyme that catalyse the reduction of many compounds by using NADPH-dependent oxydoreductase activity. Although CBR1 is known to regulate the tumour p...
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Oxidatively generated complex DNA damage: Tandem and clustered lesions
21 May 2012
Jean Cadet, Jean-Luc Ravanat, Marisa TavernaPorro, Hervé Menoni, Dimitar Angelov
Abstract: There is an increasing interest for oxidatively generated complex lesions that are potentially more detrimental than single oxidized nucleobases. In this survey, the recently available infor...
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miR-409-3p inhibits HT1080 cell proliferation, vascularization and metastasis by targeting angiogenin
21 May 2012
Chunhua Weng, Haojie Dong, Guangdi Chen, Yixing Zhai, Rongpan Bai, Hu Hu, Linrong Lu, Zhengping Xu
Abstract: Although the expression of angiogenin (ANG), an angiogenic and tumorigenic factor, is elevated in various types of cancers, its regulation mechanism remains unclear. In the present study, in...
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Second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors reduce telomerase activity in K562 cells
21 May 2012
Saar Shapira, Galit Granot, Rahav Mor-Tzuntz, Pia Raanani, Orit Uziel, Meir Lahav, Ofer Shpilberg
Abstract: In this study we present the effects of nilotinib and dasatinib on telomerase activity and regulation. Nilotinib and dasatinib strongly reduced telomerase activity in BCR-ABL-positive (K562)...
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Breast cancer stem cells: Obstacles to therapy
21 May 2012
Matthew Smalley, Luke Piggott, Richard Clarkson
Abstract: Only a fraction of the cells in a breast tumour are able to seed new tumour growth. These so-called breast cancer stem cells (bCSCs) are characterised by a number of discrete functional prop...
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